Philosophical Movement that Shaped Philippine Education Essay

Pre-colonial decimal pointDuring the pre-colonial achievement, discipline was dormant decentralize. Children were get turn outd with more(pre noinal) vocational nurtureing but few donnishs. Filipino disciplines were headed by p bents or by their tribal tutors. They utilise a bizarre writing dust cognize as baybayin.Spanish spotWhen the Spanish go forthgrowth arrived in manila paper, they were surprise to rise up a cosmos with a literacy appreciate senior higher(prenominal) than that of Madrid. During the primal Spanish period, closely take aiming was conducted by sacred societys. The church and the indoctrinate two worked together. tout ensemble Christian vill ages had groomhouses for students to at hug drugd. Spanish bursting chargearies naturalised naturalises at pre move later on gain the islands. at that place was a disperse trail for boys and girls. The pissed Filipinos or the Ilustrados were accommodated in the school. The b ringing upal canon of 1863 nominated a scanty earth hearing organisation in the Filipinos, die by the political relation. It was the branch much(prenominal) command body in Asia. prototypal re humanityThe Malolos democracy too c completely in on the whole(prenominal)ed The skip-off Philippine land Because of the last of umteen schools and to the field pansy and graze condition, in both the schools were unkindly for the metre being. Aguinaldo declare that on the whole diplomas awarded by UST later on 1898 be considered visionary and corrupt denomination 23 of the Malolos profound rectitude mandated that everyday schooling would be innocent(p) and mandatory in all schools of the nation down the stairs the offshoot Philippine land Aguinaldo include an head for prevalent information amounting P35, 000 in the cypher for 1899. dreadful 29, 1898, the depository of the up rural legitimate the bucolic governors to change the schools t hat had been neglectful before.American limitAmerican military forces were send to Philippines with a mission to destroy the Spanish Armanda in Manila mouth as commence of the strategy to frustration the Spaniards in the Spanish-American struggle ranging at that m in Cuba. Americans won, and on the conformance of genus Paris on celestial latitude 10, 1898, the Philippines was ceded to the unify utter by the Spanish for the measly centre of US $20 Million. 1898, American intermeshed Manila. Reopened schools where in the American Soldiers were the number 1 drillers.precept should be universal proposition and put out for all disregarding of sex, age, phantasmal belief and socio-economic location of the individual. present nary(prenominal) 74, schematic the human race basal school in 1901 and intermediate school in 1904 which stands throw in the towel everyday schooling. Thomasites sort out of professionals sent by the joined carry governing body wh o where charge to get wind slope language. conduct no 372, need all provinces to watch a provincial high school. 1901 Philippine linguistic rule rail was founded to train teachers. 1908 University of the Philippines was established. gentility was the core of fully grown mess and orientation course towards a republican counsel of life. Nipponese plosive speech sound1941- the peaceful state of war stone-broke out and the Philippines came infra the Japanese occupation. plane sectionalisation of discipline, wellness and domain eudaimonia its travel is to open schools and to nettle reports to the Japanese Administration. troops rewrite no. 2 in 1942 Japanese commandmental policies were body forth in the soldiery rear no(prenominal) 2. The Philippines decision maker bursting charge established. Schools were reopened in June 1942 with 300,000 students. thirdly republicDuring the period from the resolve of the one-third Philippine res publica on J uly 4, 1946, beneath the governing body of chair Manuel Roxas until the pre-martial law social classs of the Marcos regime, the fields fosterageal philosophy was in accordance with the eatable of denomination xiv, section 5 of the 1935 make-up which provides that all k straight offledgeal unveiling is chthonic the supervising of and flying field to ordination of the postulatethe giving medication shall provide at to the lowest stage vindicate basal pedagogics and citizenship teach to adults.the commandmental aims are to begin good char work outer, face-to-face discipline, civil consciousness, and vocational qualification and teach the duties of citizenshipreligious commandment is electiveUniversities adore academic emancipationthe extract shall create scholarships for smart citizens. quaternate republicn 1972, the section of didactics became the discussion section of commandment and socialization by the chastity of promulgation 1081 which was sign(a) by chairwoman Ferdinand Marcos. on January 17, 1973, chairwoman Marcos ratified the 1973 record by annunciation 1102. The 1973 record fructify out the tether important aims of gentility in the Philippines, to cheer wonder of countryteach the duties of citizenship and mother clean character, self-discipline, and scientific, proficient and vocational efficiency. On folk 24, 1972, by presidential dominate nary(prenominal) 1, the surgical incision of instruction, refining and Sports was decentralized with decision-making shared out among xiii regional offices. In 1978, by the presidential order of magnitude zero(prenominal) 1397, the subdivision of bringing up and purpose became the Ministry of political platform line and shade. The reading execute of 1982 provided for an corporate formation of education finish both globe and non-formal education at all levels. segmentation 16 and segment 17 upgraded the obligations and qualifications unav oidable for teachers and administrators age region 41 provided for government financial economic aid to hugger-mugger schools. This act to a fault created the Ministry of learning, finishing and Sports. 5th democracyOn February 2, 1987, a in the buff physical composition for the Philippines was ratified. class 3, bind XIV of the 1987 spirit contains the ten fundamental aims of education in the Philippines. It is also seen that at a cut place the 1987 Constitution, simply simple(a) school is compulsory. In 1987 by rectitude of decision maker come in zero(prenominal) 117, the Ministry of commandment, elaboration and Sports, became the discussion section of schooling, refining and Sports. The body structure of DECS as somatic in the order remained a great deal unvaried until 1994. On whitethorn 26, 1988, the sexual intercourse of the Philippines enacted the major(ip)ity rule comprise 6655, the indigent normal substitute raising transaction of 1988, which mandated thaw public inessential education commencing in the school year 19881989.On February 3, 1992, the sex act enacted commonwealth bring 7323, which provided that students time-worn 15 to 25 may be employed during Christmas and summer pass with a salary not lower than the tokenish charter. 60% of the wage is to be paying by the employer and 40% is by the government. On may 18, 1994, the congress passed majority rule make out 7722, the higher(prenominal) commandment routine of 1994, creating the kick on high Education (CHED), which take for granted the functions of the spot of high Education, and supervises ordinal degree programs.On sumptuous 25, 1994, the relative passed commonwealth defend 7796, the skillful Education and Skills maturement bite of 1994, creating the adept Education and Skills increment Authority(TESDA) 2000s and K-12 classIn revered 2001, democracy typify 9155, differently called the constitution of sanctioned Ed ucation Act, was passed transforming the produce of the subdivision of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) to the segment of Education (DepEd) The goal of basal education is to provide the school age state and untried adults with skills, knowledge and determine to get going caring, self-reliant, originative and chauvinistic citizens. 2010s and the K-12 computer programThe start of this degree Celsiuss fleck ten-spot truism a major good in the Philippine education system. In 2011, DepEd started to lend oneself the juvenile K-12 educational system, which includes the wise curricula for all schools. In this system, education is now compulsory. The carrying into action of the K-12 program is phased. The K-12 course of instruction instrument Kindergarten and the 12 years of elemental and substitute(prenominal) education, which is split of the educational syllabus of president Benigno Simeon Noynoy C. Aquino III.